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The Guardian - UK
The Guardian - UK
Comment
Fawaz Gerges

We’re on the brink of a disastrous, illegal conflagration in the Middle East. Trump must be stopped

Donald Trump on the South Lawn of the White House in Washington DC, 18 June 2025.
‘Nobody knows what I’m going to do,’ Donald Trump tells reporters on the South Lawn of the White House in Washington DC, 18 June 2025. Photograph: Brendan Smialowski/AFP/Getty Images

Like the US-led invasion and occupation of Iraq in 2003, Israel’s war on Iran is neither legal nor just. It is a war of choice, not of necessity – and should the US or its European allies, particularly Britain, join in, they risk being dragged into another disastrous and unlawful conflict in the Middle East.

A US military intervention would be in direct contravention of international law. Already, the US, once the architect and guardian of the international order, is now among its chief violators. Instead of pressuring Benjamin Netanyahu to end his siege and destruction of Gaza, Donald Trump has fully sided with Netanyahu and called Israel’s attacks on Iran “excellent”. He has demanded Iran’s “unconditional surrender”. Trump is considering military strikes on Iran’s nuclear facilities. Doing so is explicitly prohibited under article 56 of the additional protocol to the Geneva conventions because of the danger of nuclear contamination.

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