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The Conversation
The Conversation
Berrin Tansel, Professor of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Florida International University

Water recycling is paramount for space stations and long-duration missions − an environmental engineer explains how the ISS does it

The water recovery system on the ISS is state of the art. Roscosmos State Space Corporation via AP, File

When you’re on a camping trip, you might have to pack your own food and maybe something to filter or treat water that you find. But imagine your campsite is in space, where there’s no water, and packing jugs of water would take up room when every inch of cargo space counts. That’s a key challenge engineers faced when designing the International Space Station.

Before NASA developed an advanced water recycling system, water made up nearly half the payload of shuttles traveling to the ISS. I am an environmental engineer and have conducted research at Kennedy Space Center’s Space Life Sciences Laboratory. As part of this work, I helped to develop a closed-loop water recovery system.

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