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Daily Record
Daily Record
Lifestyle
Lucy Farrell & Alex Evans

Warning issued over strange 'harmful' froth spotted on garden plants

A warning has been issued to UK homeowners, advising them to lookout for a spit-like froth that can appear on garden plants during the summer.

People have been spotting the unusual substance on their plants since the UK started seeing warmer weather.

Known as spittle, the white froth can be spotted clumped onto plant stems or in grass patches.

Scots are being urged to keep an eye out and to report any sightings as it can be harmful to plants.

The froth could be linked to the spread of an deadly plant disease which can harm native species, reports Yorkshire Live.

The spittle is made by an insect called a spittlebug, which produces the unusual substance that then gets left behind on plants and in long grass.

Any sightings of spittle should be reported (Manchester Online/Yorkshire Live)

The spittlebug coats itself in a ball of foam for protection as it sucks on the sap from a plant for nutrition.

The red and black creatures' offspring, also known as froghoppers, then hatch on a plant which has the leftover ball of foam.

The insect is usually active from the end of May to the end of June, so it's peak season for sightings right now.

Though the insects feed on the plants, they don't remove enough nutrition to harm it and they don't hurt humans, so you don't need to do anything to get rid of the spittle.

However scientists are worried that a deadly plant disease known as Xyella could be spread between plants by the spittlebug as a carrier.

The Xyella disease has devastated olive groves in Italy in the past few years and experts have called it one of the world's most dangerous pathogens.

If it was found in the UK, all plants within a 100m radius would need to be destroyed, with a 5km plant quarantine for up to five years afterwards because the disease could wipe out native UK plant species.

It could be a sign of a harmful plant disease (Manchester Online/Yorkshire Live)

As the spittlebug is a potential carrier of the disease, scientists are asking people to report any sightings of the foam so that any outbreaks that do occur could be linked and tracked to what causes them.

A spokesperson for the Spittlebug survey said: "Please let us know when you see either spittle, nymphs (juveniles) or adults of the xylem-feeding insects (spittlebugs/ f roghoppers and some leafhoppers ) that have the potential to act as vectors of the bacteria.

"These records will help us build up a picture of where the bugs are found, what plants they feed on and how much they move around.

"This information will be essential for deciding how best to respond should the Xylella bacterium arrive in the UK.

Click here to report a sighting.

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