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The Conversation
The Conversation
Ellen Adams, Professor in Classical Archaeology and Museum Access, King's College London

Want to understand the history of European culture? Start with the Minoans, not the Ancient Greeks

Ruins of the ancient Minoan settlement in Gournia, Crete. Georgios Tsichlis/Shutterstock

The Minoan culture was the first highly complex society on modern European soil, with palaces, writing, stunning art – and even flushing toilets. The Minoans lived in the bronze age (circa 3000-1200BC) on the Mediterranean island of Crete, which served as a stepping stone between Europe, Africa and Asia.

My new book, The Minoans, presents key features of their archaeology, including architecture, art, religion, writing, bureaucracy and the economy. It explores how this pioneering European civilisation has influenced western culture – and how Minoan culture has been reconstructed, re-imagined and represented in museum displays.

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