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US Seizes Iranian-Venezuelan Plane Violating Export Control Laws

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The U.S. government has recently seized a Boeing 747 cargo plane that had been sold by a sanctioned Iranian airline to a Venezuelan firm in violation of American export control laws. According to the Justice Department, the aircraft, which arrived in Florida, will now be disposed of.

The plane in question had been transferred from Mahan Air, an Iranian airline that officials have accused of providing support for Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps-Quds Force. It was then sold to Emtrasur, a Venezuelan cargo airline and subsidiary of a state-owned firm that had previously faced sanctions by the United States. The sale of the aircraft without proper U.S. government authorization is considered a violation of export control laws. Moreover, it is believed to have improperly benefited Iran's paramilitary Revolutionary Guard.

Mahan Air has long been subject to restrictions imposed by the U.S. government. The assistant attorney general of the Justice Department's national security division, Matthew Olsen, emphasized the commitment to prevent hostile state actors from engaging in activities that threaten national security. In a statement, he stated, 'The Justice Department is committed to ensuring that the full force of U.S. laws deny hostile state actors the means to engage in malign activities that threaten our national security.'

The Argentine law enforcement detained the plane in June 2022, and U.S. officials took possession of it several weeks later. On Sunday, Argentina officially transferred the custody of the plane to the United States. The Justice Department has now disclosed that preparations for the disposition of the plane are underway, although further details were not provided.

Authorities found evidence linking the registered captain of the plane to the Revolutionary Guard. They also discovered a flight log, which indicates that the plane flew to various destinations including Moscow, Caracas, and Tehran after its transfer to Emtrasur, all without the approval of the U.S. government.

Mahan Air has denied any connection to the aircraft, and Venezuela has called for the release of the plane, condemning Argentina for its role in its seizure. A left-leaning alliance led by Venezuela, known as the Bolivarian Alliance of the Peoples of Our America — Peoples' Trade Treaty, criticized the action taken by the U.S., describing it as 'theft' and a violation of international law. The alliance, created in 2004 as a response to U.S. influence in the region, consists of Venezuela, Cuba, Nicaragua, Bolivia, and several Caribbean nations.

The situation surrounding the seized Boeing 747 cargo plane highlights the ongoing tensions and complexities within international trade and relations. As the U.S. government upholds its commitment to enforce export control laws and protect national security, it is likely that further developments will occur regarding the disposition of the aircraft and the diplomatic discussions between the involved countries.

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