The US dollar has experienced a significant surge in strength over the summer, with a 13% increase compared to 2021. This rise, as measured by the Fed's advanced foreign economy dollar index, has been attributed to various factors, including the actions of the Federal Reserve.
Recent political developments, such as shifts in presidential polling favoring former President Donald Trump, have also impacted the dollar's trajectory. Trump's potential win in the upcoming election could lead to the preservation or expansion of tax cuts and increased tariffs, influencing market dynamics and bond volatility.
Morgan Stanley research suggests that an extension of the 2017 tax cuts could further bolster deficits and drive the US dollar even higher. Additionally, economic challenges faced by European and Asian currencies have contributed to the dollar's ascent, with the US economy demonstrating resilience amidst inflation and interest rate fluctuations.
While a strong dollar benefits American tourists planning overseas trips, it poses challenges for multinational companies within the S&P 500. The increased value of the dollar makes US exports pricier, impacts profits of companies operating abroad, and intensifies competition from cheaper imports.
Boeing's recent agreement to plead guilty to a charge of conspiracy related to the 737 Max crashes represents a significant setback for the company. Despite facing fines of up to $487 million, a fraction of what crash victims' families sought, Boeing's reputation has been tarnished by a series of safety incidents.
The guilty plea requires Boeing to operate under the oversight of an independent monitor for three years, aiming to address concerns about the company's safety practices. However, families of crash victims remain dissatisfied with the agreement, highlighting ongoing challenges for Boeing in restoring trust and ensuring aircraft safety.