Polls have opened in Uruguay for the presidential election, showcasing a race between moderates that stands out against regional trends of division and erosion of democracy. With 2.7 million registered voters, the election will determine the country's new president, as well as 30 senators and 99 deputies. Additionally, voters will decide on a contentious constitutional referendum regarding the overhaul of the social security system.
Uruguay, known for its stable democracy, is not expected to undergo drastic changes regardless of the election outcome. The campaign primarily focuses on issues such as child poverty and security, with rising crime rates being a significant concern for the population.
The current center-right president, Luis Lacalle Pou, enjoys a 50% approval rating, but constitutional term limits prevent him from seeking re-election. The leading candidates in the race are Álvaro Delgado, representing the governing party, and Yamandú Orsi from the center-left coalition.
Orsi, with a comfortable lead in the polls, is supported by former President José “Pepe” Mujica, known for his progressive policies during his presidency. Another candidate, Andrés Ojeda, aims to engage young voters with his unconventional campaign style.
Aside from the presidential race, a constitutional referendum on the social security system is also taking place, proposing significant changes that have stirred global market concerns. The referendum on allowing nighttime police raids on homes adds another layer of complexity to the electoral process.
Uruguayans are required to vote in the congressional and presidential races, with turnout historically exceeding 90%. The election outcome and referendum results will shape the future of Uruguay's political landscape and social policies.