Get all your news in one place.
100's of premium titles.
One app.
Start reading
Fortune
Fortune
Eleanor Pringle

United States' $39 trillion national debt will mean fewer jobs at lower wages for Gen Z, according to think tank

A Peterson Foundation bus stop sign displays the national debt on June 12, 2026 in Washington, DC. (Credit: Tasos Katopodis - Getty Images for the Peter G. Peterson Foundation)

In the debate about the level of threat the U.S. national debt poses to the economy, most people can agree that any crisis will be felt most sharply by the youngest people in the economy.

For example, Citadel CEO Ken Griffin has previously warned that surging debt is an issue the government cannot afford to ignore, writing in his 2023 letter to shareholders that “It is irresponsible for the U.S. government to incur a deficit of 6.4% when unemployment is hovering around 3.75%. We must stop borrowing at the expense of future generations.”

A report published yesterday by the Peter G Peterson Foundation suggests that Gen Z, in particular, will face a smaller job market with lower wages if the fiscal trajectory of the country continues to persist.

“Rising interest costs not only crowd out resources for public investments within the budget, but also deter private investment in businesses, which slows economic growth and negatively impacts the labor market,” the report says.

One might argue that the Peter G Peterson Foundation would issue such a warning—after all, the organization was founded to find solutions to get America on a more sustainable fiscal path.

Sign up to read this article
Read news from 100's of titles, curated specifically for you.
Already a member? Sign in here
Related Stories
Top stories on inkl right now
One subscription that gives you access to news from hundreds of sites
Already a member? Sign in here
Our Picks
Fourteen days free
Download the app
One app. One membership.
100+ trusted global sources.