Cervical cancer is one of the leading malignancies in developing countries including India. cervical cancer ranks as 3rd most common gynecological neoplasm in the United States, after uterine and ovarian cancers. In developing countries, where healthcare resources are limited, cervical cancer is the 2nd most common cause of cancer deaths in women.
Invasive cancer of the cervix is considered a preventable disease because it has a long pre-invasive state, cervical cytology screening programs are available, and the treatment of preinvasive lesions is effective. The mean age of cervical cancer is 47 years, and the distribution of cases is bimodal, with peak at 35-39 years and 60-64 yrs of age.
