The United Nations has raised alarm over the deteriorating situation in Sudan, particularly in the Darfur region, where relentless violence has caused widespread devastation. The only capital in Darfur not under paramilitary control, El Fasher, is facing large-scale fighting, leading to a dire humanitarian crisis.
According to the acting humanitarian chief, famine has already struck Zamzam camp, located near El Fasher, putting thousands of lives at risk. The United Nations reports that the conflict, which began in mid-April 2023, has resulted in over 14,000 deaths and 33,000 injuries.
The UN Security Council has been urged to intervene and demand that both the government and paramilitary forces refrain from targeting civilians and essential infrastructure. The delivery of humanitarian aid is crucial to prevent further loss of life.
Two decades after the Darfur genocide, the region is once again plagued by violence and potential war crimes. The International Criminal Court has raised concerns about possible atrocities being committed by both sides in Darfur.
Despite calls for a ceasefire and de-escalation, fighting has intensified around El Fasher, with civilian casualties mounting. The situation is exacerbated by the presence of famine in Zamzam camp, where malnutrition rates among children are alarmingly high.
The humanitarian community stresses the urgent need for safe access to deliver aid to those in need. Without immediate action, the mortality rate, especially among children, is expected to rise significantly.
As the UN prepares to address the crisis in Darfur and other affected areas in Sudan, the international community is called upon to support efforts to alleviate the suffering of the population and prevent further loss of life.