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U.S. Unemployment Claims Rise, Fed Monitoring For Rate Cuts

A hiring sign is seen in Wheeling, Ill., Wednesday, July 10, 2024. On Thursday, July 18, 2024, the Labor Department reports on the number of people who applied for unemployment benefits last week. (AP

Recent data from the Labor Department shows that U.S. filings for unemployment benefits increased last week, marking the eighth consecutive week that claims have been above 220,000. Despite the rise, the level remains within a range that the Federal Reserve considers healthy for the economy.

For the week ending July 13, jobless claims rose by 20,000 to 243,000, up from 223,000 the previous week. This trend indicates a slight uptick in layoffs, which are closely monitored as a key indicator of economic health.

The Federal Reserve had been raising its benchmark borrowing rate in an effort to combat high inflation following the economic rebound from the COVID-19 recession. The recent cooling of the economy, as evidenced by the rise in unemployment claims, may prompt the Fed to consider rate cuts in the future.

While some analysts anticipate a rate cut in September, the Fed is not expected to make any changes at its upcoming meeting. The total number of Americans collecting unemployment benefits also saw a slight increase, reaching 1.87 million for the week of July 6.

Continuing claims have been on the rise, indicating challenges for some individuals in finding new employment opportunities. Job cuts have been observed across various sectors, further highlighting potential strains in the labor market.

Despite these challenges, strong consumer demand and a resilient labor market have helped prevent a recession. The Fed's goal of achieving a soft landing, reducing inflation without causing mass layoffs, appears to be on track as inflation eases.

While recent government data show some weakening in the labor market, the overall outlook remains positive. The unemployment rate in June ticked up slightly to 4.1%, even as employers added 206,000 jobs. Job postings have also shown fluctuations, with May seeing a slight increase to 8.1 million after April's figure was revised lower to 7.9 million.

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