The United Nations has taken a significant step by circulating a draft resolution urging an immediate cessation of hostilities in Sudan, particularly in light of the upcoming Muslim holy month of Ramadan. The draft expresses deep concern over the escalating violence and dire humanitarian crisis in Darfur, citing acute food insecurity levels.
Amid the anticipation of Ramadan commencing soon, the council is poised to swiftly vote on the resolution, likely on Friday. Sudan has been embroiled in turmoil since last April, marked by clashes between the military and paramilitary forces, resulting in widespread violence across the country.
In Darfur, the conflict has taken a particularly brutal turn, with attacks by the Rapid Support Forces on ethnic African civilians, reminiscent of the atrocities witnessed two decades ago. The International Criminal Court has raised alarms about potential war crimes, crimes against humanity, and genocide in the region.
France's U.N. ambassador emphasized the need for a ceasefire not only in Sudan but also in Gaza, highlighting the urgency of humanitarian truces in both regions. The U.S. recently vetoed a Gaza ceasefire resolution and is now working on its own proposal.
The head of the U.N. food agency has warned of a looming hunger crisis in Sudan, with millions facing acute food shortages, including millions on the brink of starvation. The proposed resolution calls for unimpeded humanitarian access and coordinated efforts to end the conflict and facilitate a democratic transition.
A recent U.N. report detailed widespread atrocities committed by the Rapid Support Forces in Darfur, including ethnic killings and rapes, potentially constituting war crimes and crimes against humanity. The report underscored the urgent need to address the escalating violence and humanitarian crisis in Sudan.