As the world anticipates the foreign policy direction of the upcoming Trump administration, it is crucial to note the potential continuities and differences with the previous Biden administration.
One key area of focus is China, where both Trump and Biden have maintained a tough stance. Trump's combative approach towards China, including tariffs and military exercises, has been upheld by Biden, who even escalated measures against Chinese electric vehicles and investments.
In the Middle East, despite occasional criticisms, Biden has largely supported Israeli actions against Hamas and Iran-backed groups. Trump's policies, such as the Abraham Accords and targeted strikes, align closely with Biden's approach.
Regarding Iran, both administrations have taken a firm stance, with Biden continuing sanctions and military actions against Iranian proxies. Trump's potential return to office could see further pressure on Iran, especially in curtailing oil sales.
In Afghanistan and Iraq, both Trump and Biden have pursued troop withdrawals, reflecting a shared skepticism towards prolonged military engagements in the region.
On the issue of Ukraine, Trump's negotiation skills may be put to the test as the conflict with Russia continues. A potential deal could involve territorial concessions and security guarantees, aiming to end the protracted conflict.
Overall, while some differences may emerge, the broad strokes of foreign policy under a second Trump term are likely to exhibit significant continuity with the Biden administration's approach in key geopolitical hotspots.