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McClatchy Washington Bureau
McClatchy Washington Bureau
National
Emma Dumain

Trump's budget director tries to protect home-state business from tariffs

WASHINGTON _ President Donald Trump's budget director, Mick Mulvaney, is trying to help a South Carolina business that could be hurt by the White House's trade policies.

Mulvaney, a former Republican congressman from South Carolina, has asked administration officials to protect Element Electronics, a television assembly plant in his old district that has said it will close because of tariffs.

In an attempt to get more favorable trade deals for the United States, Trump is imposing and proposing tariffs on a wide variety of imported parts and supplies needed to make domestic goods. Element says new tariffs on a television part made in China would threaten its existence.

An official with the White House Office of Management and Budget would not comment on Mulvaney's advocacy for Element, saying the office "do(es) not comment on internal deliberative processes."

But South Carolina State Sen. Mike Fanning, a Democrat who represents Fairfield County where Element is headquartered, said Mulvaney's involvement is well known.

"I know that he is actively pleading on our behalf, because people we've talked to in D.C., they say, 'Yes, yes, yes, we've already heard this from Mick Mulvaney,'" said Fanning said.

He spoke to Mulvaney by phone Aug, after Element became the first South Carolina business to announce it would close because of tariffs.

"Mick has been an advocate from Day One," said Rep. Ralph Norman, the Republican elected to represent South Carolina's 5th Congressional District after Mulvaney was confirmed to run the budget office last year. "He was trying to get (tariff) exclusions well ahead of the announcement. He was trying to get the White House to take a look at it, at least look at it."

Fanning said a coalition of South Carolina elected officials plans to file an appeal with the U.S. Department of Commerce Tuesday. The petition �� to be co-signed by Fanning, Norman, Republican Gov. Henry McMaster and Republican Sens. Lindsey Graham and Tim Scott �� will ask the administration exclude a specific television assembly components from being subjected to new tariffs.

Element has said the component, made only in China, will soon become too expensive to import, and unless it is exempted from the tariff the plant will have to fire 126 employees by early October.

Mulvaney, who is interim director of the U.S. Consumer Financial Protection Bureau, is unlikely to sign the petition, but he has been fighting a similar fight on Element's behalf.

Mulvaney acknowledges that he has concerns about some of Trump's tactics for encouraging better trade deals with China, Mexico, Canada and the European Union. This is perhaps the first time, however, that Mulvaney has sought to lobby for a state interest from his position of power in Washington.

Since becoming budget director in February 2017, Mulvaney has either been reluctant or unable to intervene on behalf of parochial interests, even those he championed as a member of Congress. Former associates have grumbled about his inability to help steer more money toward the Charleston Harbor deepening project, or protect a plutonium reprocessing initiative in Aiken from threats of cancellation.

Element Electronics, however, is personal to Mulvaney. The plant announced it would break ground in Winnsboro, S.C., in 2013, when Mulvaney was a second-term congressman. He was not responsible for Element's arrival �� Gov. Nikki Haley, who is now the U.S. ambassador to the United Nations, took credit for recruiting the plant �� but he did eventually become close friends with Element President Michael O'Shaughnessy.

Element officials were not reachable for comment.

O'Shaughnessy was lobbying Mulvaney to fight for certain tariff exemptions that would help Element in 2016, months before the presidential election.

At the time, Mulvaney told Reuters that he faced hurdles in convincing colleagues on Capitol Hill that the exclusions wouldn't be tantamount to "earmarks" �� the much-aligned, and now forbidden, practice of including money for members' pet projects in legislation.

"Element makes clear the real world implications of these trade deals we have signed," Mulvaney said. He supports a "review" of the North American Free Trade Agreement, another priority of Trump's.

Federal Election Commission reports show that O'Shaughnessy contributed $5,400 to Mulvaney's congressional campaign account in 2016.

Mulvaney could be lobbying not just for a friend, but also in support of his beleaguered home turf. Element's impending closing is the latest in a series of blows to the 5th District's economy.

Last summer, plans to build two nuclear reactors were scrapped, putting 5,000 people out of work. Fairfield County's last textile mill also closed, eliminating 200 jobs.

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(Avery G. Wilks of The State (Columbia, S.C.), contributed to this report.)

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