A transgender woman is to be executed despite suffering brain damage as a child after being stungunned by her adoptive father.
Amber McLaughlin, 49, was convicted of killing and raping Beverly Guenther on November 20, 2003, in St. Louis County, Missouri, US.
She has now begged Republican Governor Mike Parson to spare her from being executed citing mental health issues and a troubled childhood.
According to a letter sent to Parson her foster parent rubbed faeces in her face when she was a toddler and her adoptive father tased her.
She tried to kill herself multiple times, both as a child and as an adult.
McLaughlin’s lawyers cited her traumatic childhood and mental health issues, which the jury never heard, in the clemency petition.
According to the anti-execution Death Penalty Information Center, there is no known case of an openly transgender inmate being executed in the US before.
Federal public defender Larry Komp said: "It’s wrong when anyone’s executed regardless, but I hope that this is a first that doesn’t occur.
"Amber has shown great courage in embracing who she is as a transgender woman in spite of the potential for people reacting with hate, so I admire her display of courage.”
Parson spokeswoman Kelli Jones said the Governor’s Office is reviewing her request for mercy.
“These are not decisions that the Governor takes lightly,” Jones said.
Komp said McLaughlin’s lawyers are scheduled to meet with Parson on Tuesday.
A judge sentenced McLaughlin to death after a jury was unable to decide on death or life in prison without parole.
A federal judge in St. Louis ordered a new sentencing hearing in 2016, citing concerns about the effectiveness of McLaughlin’s trial lawyers and faulty jury instructions. But in 2021, a federal appeals court panel reinstated the death penalty.
McLaughlin’s lawyers also listed the jury’s indecision and McLaughlin’s remorse as reasons Parson should spare her life.
Missouri has only executed one woman before, state Corrections Department spokeswoman Karen Pojmann said.
McLaughlin’s lawyers said she previously was rooming with another transgender woman but now is living in isolation leading up to her scheduled execution date.
Pojmann said nine per cent of Missouri’s prison population is female, and all capital punishment inmates are imprisoned at Potosi Correctional Center.
“It is extremely unusual for a woman to commit a capital offence, such as a brutal murder, and even more unusual for a women to, as was the case with McLaughlin, rape and murder a woman,” Pojmann said.
Missouri executed two men this year. Kevin Johnson, a 37 year old who was convicted of ambushing and killing a St. Louis area police officer he blamed in the death of his younger brother, was put to death last month.
Carmen Deck died by lethal injection in May for killing James and Zelma Long during a robbery at their home in De Soto, Missouri, in 1996.
