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Fortune
Fortune
Eleanor Pringle

Trade war is back on the agenda as White House floats new 10% tariff plan—with footnotes to avoid an affordability crisis or chip shortage

US President Donald Trump looks on during a swearing in ceremony for new Chairman of the Federal Reserve Kevin Warsh in the East Room of the White House in Washington, DC on May 22, 2026. (Credit: Aaron Schwartz / AFP - Getty Images)

President Trump’s team is once again ruffling international feathers with a new plan for import tariffs imposed on 60 trade allies, facing levies of either 10% or 12.5%.

In an update released overnight, the United States Trade Representative claimed a number of trade partners had failed to effectively handle goods produced with forced labor, which were therefore subject to action under Section 301(b) of the Trade Act.

“The failure of our most important trading partners to address the importation of goods made with forced labor is unacceptable. This creates a dynamic where American workers are forced to compete globally on an unlevel playing field,” said Ambassador Jamieson Greer in a statement released late last night. “We will no longer tolerate this disparity.”

The report suggests that economies that have undertaken commitments or actioned policy against forced labor—Canada, Mexico, the EU and the UK among them—should be subject to a 10% tariff. All other economies, such as China, Brazil, and India face a 12.5% hike.

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