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LiveScience
LiveScience
Emily Cooke

Tinnitus may stem from nerve damage not detectable on hearing tests

A micrograph image of nerve fibers (in green) forming connections with the sensory cells (in blue) in the cochlea. (Image credit: Dr. M. Charles Liberman)

People with tinnitus experience persistent ringing or buzzing in their ears that can significantly impact their quality of life — and now, scientists think they finally know what causes the condition. 

A new study revealed that people with tinnitus have damage to specific fibers within their auditory nerve that is not detected by standard hearing tests. In addition, neurons in the brainstem — a region at the bottom of the brain that connects to the spinal cord — are more active in response to noise in people with tinnitus than in those who have never experienced it. 

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