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The Times of India
The Times of India
World
TOI World Desk

This ancient bullet carried a secret 2,100-year-old Greek word that shocked experts worldwide revealing ‘sarcastic’ war message

A small lead projectile uncovered in northern Israel is offering archaeologists an unexpectedly human glimpse into ancient warfare. The object itself is tiny and easy to overlook, yet the message engraved onto it has drawn global attention. Researchers recently revealed that a 2,100-year-old sling bullet discovered at the ancient city of Hippos carries the Greek word “Learn,” which experts believe was intended as a mocking message aimed at enemy troops during a siege.

The discovery dates back to the second century BC during the Hellenistic period, a time marked by wars, shifting kingdoms, and expanding Greek influence across the eastern Mediterranean. Archaeologists say inscribed sling bullets are already rare finds, but this particular example appears to be unique. Ancient warfare is usually remembered for violence and destruction, yet this artefact suggests that soldiers also used humour and sarcasm to taunt their enemies even after more than two millennia, the message still feels surprisingly modern.

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