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The Guardian - UK
The Guardian - UK
Comment
Simon Tisdall

The US attacks on Iran have backfired horribly – but a path to peace is still possible

A Revolutionary Guard after a ceremony to remember women and children killed in the Iran-Israel war, 30 July 2025.
A Revolutionary Guard after a ceremony in Tehran, Iran to remember women and children killed in the Iran-Israel war, 30 July 2025. Photograph: Morteza Nikoubazl/NurPhoto/Shutterstock

Hanging is the preferred method of execution in Iran, although stoning and crucifixion offer alternative options for an ever-vengeful theocracy. Death by hanging is not necessarily quick. Strangulation and suffocation can take several minutes. The UN says more than 600 people have been judicially murdered so far this year. Iran has more executions per capita than any country in the world. Since June’s US and Israeli attacks, growing numbers of victims are political dissidents.

Fifty days on, nothing remotely positive has resulted from the illegal bombing raids and missile strikes mounted by the US president, Donald Trump, and Israel’s leader, Benjamin Netanyahu, despite their boasts of world-changing success. Iran’s nuclear facilities were not obliterated, as Trump claimed. Tehran has not abandoned uranium enrichment. The regime did not fall, despite Netanyahu’s call for an uprising. If anything, the supreme leader, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, is more defiant. He has since launched a new crackdown on opponents, hence the executions.

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