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The Guardian - UK
The Guardian - UK
World
Thomas Harding

The ‘house next door’: Rudolf Höss’s villa opens to honour Auschwitz victims

A still from the film The Zone of Interest, showing people at a garden party, children playing in a little pool, with Auschwitz on the other side of the wall.
A scene from the film The Zone of Interest, with the Höss family having a garden party, the children playing in a pool, with Auschwitz just over the wall. Photograph: Courtesy of A24

The villa where Rudolf Höss and his family lived stood immediately next to the Auschwitz concentration camp. The garden wall of the villa was the wall of the camp.

At Christmas time, they put up a tree in the living room and festooned it with ornaments and candles. In the garden, there was a pond, a sandpit, a slide, several picnic benches and a greenhouse with exotic plants. At night, Höss tucked his sons and daughters into bed and said: “Schlaf schön meine Kinder” – sleep well my children.

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