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LiveScience
LiveScience
Owen Jarus

The 'hobbits' may have died out when drought forced them to compete with modern humans, new research suggests

A photo of a "hobbit" skull missing a few teeth against a black background.

Homo floresiensis — a small ancient human species nicknamed the "hobbit" — may have gone extinct around 50,000 years ago because declining rainfall levels reduced the prey available for hunting. This may have forced them to migrate to areas where they competed with modern humans, new research suggests.

The rainfall shortage would not have been the only reason why they went extinct, the team noted. A volcanic eruption that occurred around 50,000 years ago may also have been a significant factor in their extinction.

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