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The Guardian - UK
The Guardian - UK
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Editorial

The Guardian view on the scramble for critical minerals: while powers vie for access, labourers die

The open pit coltan mine in Rubaya, the site of a massive landslide at the end of January which killed at least 200 people.
The open pit coltan mine in Rubaya, the site of a massive landslide at the end of January which killed at least 200 people. Photograph: AFP/Getty Images

When Donald Trump boasted recently that he had stopped the conflict between Rwanda and the Democratic Republic of the Congo – though fighting persists in the DRC, at appalling human cost – he made clear that his goals went beyond a long-sought Nobel Peace prize.

“They said to me, ‘Please, please, we would love you to come and take our minerals.’ Which we’ll do,” the US president added. Now he is following through. Last Monday he launched a new strategic reserve plan, “Project Vault”, worth almost $12bn. Two days later, JD Vance hosted a summit seeking to create a trade zone for critical minerals.

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