A host of new driving laws are being rolled out this year, and motorists have been urged to familiarise themselves with the rules.
Drivers have been warned to be aware of clean air zones, in order to ensure their vehicle has the required permissions to avoid fines, reports the Independent.
A spokesperson for leasing company LeaseCar.uk said: “It is really important for all drivers to keep an eye out on the changes to motoring rules this summer. No one wants to be landed with a fine or severe driving penalty by simply not staying updated on new regulations.
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“The government and local councils have both introduced further rulings to help improve air quality in city centres, as well as the general road safety for all users - two areas which have become increasingly more recognised to implement measures of change.
“Stay up-to-date with the latest updates and regulations of the Highway Code this summer to avoid fines and driving sanctions, and help to keep fellow drivers, cyclists and pedestrians safe.”
Listed below are the four laws that have been changed that drivers should be aware of. These rules have been rolled out from September.
Low Emission Zones
Low Emission Zones (LEZs), or clean air zones, are implemented in cities in order to manage pollution. If a vehicle reaches the minimum standard for emissions, it will be charged for entering the zone.
Failure to pay the daily charges for a vehicle entering the LEZ will result in heavy penalties.
There is a LEZ set to be introduced in Edinburgh over the next few years, so it is one to keep an eye out for.
Mobile Phone Usage
It is now illegal for road users to use their phones behind the wheel at any time in the UK. Previously, drivers could use their phones for purposes that were not for “interactive communications” such as looking for music or taking photos.
However, this law has now been strengthened - meaning that anybody caught using their phone while driving will receive a £200 fine and six points on their licence.
In an additional measure, drivers who have passed their test within two years could lose their licence completely if caught using a mobile phone.
Speed Limiter
This is a little-known rule for many drivers, so it is important to know. Announced this summer, all new cars are now required to have a speed limiter.
The device is fitted on cars and works by restricting the engine power, limiting the speed of the car. However, it is still the responsibility of the driver to stay within the road’s speed limits.
Transporting goods into Europe
Drivers will now need a licence to carry goods or people that are for hire or reward – such as shared-cost group minibus trips – into Europe. Other countries affected by this law include Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway and Switzerland.
The standard international goods vehicle licence will be required for light good vehicles, vans, and cars/vans towing trailers.
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