With the BBC celebrating 100 years of broadcasting, here is a timeline of key moments:
– 1922
The British Broadcasting Company, as the BBC was initially called, was formed on October 18 1922 by a group of leading wireless manufacturers, including Marconi.
– 1936
The BBC was the first broadcaster in the world to provide a high definition television service starting on November 2.
– 1942
Desert Island Discs launches with broadcaster Roy Plomley who presented the first edition on January 29 with comedian Vic Oliver.
– 1946
Woman’s Hour, the first dedicated radio programme for women, launches with politics and women’s citizenship featuring prominently.
– 1948
The first Olympic Games was televised on the BBC, with 68.5 hours of live coverage broadcast transforming its global impact.
– 1951
The Archers, the world’s longest running soap opera, first launched. It was first broadcast as a trial programme on the Midlands Home Service to promote good agricultural practice before being broadcast across the UK.
– 1953
The Coronation of Queen Elizabeth II in Westminster Abbey transformed the history of television with over 20 million people across Europe watching the event.
– 1958
Blue Peter, the longest running children’s show in the world, launches on October 16 with its intrepid presenters and characterful pets.
– 1963
The first episode of Doctor Who airs on November 23. It would later become the longest running sci-fi TV show in the world.
– 1964
Top Of The Pops is first broadcast on New Year’s Day, featuring The Rolling Stones and Dusty Springfield, with a filmed contribution from the week’s number one act, The Beatles with I Want To Hold Your Hand.
– 1979
Sir David Attenborough’s first blockbuster natural history series Life On Earth gripped the nation with its photography and intimate commentary.
– 1981
Charles and Diana’s wedding had an estimated global TV audience of 750 million, making it the most popular programme ever broadcast.
– 1985
One of Britain’s most successful TV soap operas EastEnders was launched alongside the creation of Live Aid, which was organised by Bob Geldof and Midge Ure to raise funds for Ethiopia famine relief.
It had an estimated 400 million viewers across 60 countries, watching the live broadcast.
– 1995
The Panorama interview with Martin Bashir airs on BBC One with Diana famously saying: “Well, there were three of us in this marriage, so it was a bit crowded”.
– 2004
The original Come Dancing ran between 1949 and 1998 but was re-launched as Strictly Come Dancing in 2004. It became a global hit placing celebrities outside of their comfort-zone.
– 2005
Doctor Who returns to the air 16 years after the last full series was broadcast. Over 10 million people watched Christopher Eccleston debut as the ninth Doctor, with Russell T Davies responsible for the revival.
– 2006
The One Show is first broadcast on BBC One, combining specialist factual films with high profile guests from the world of film, TV and theatre.
– 2007
The final edition of Grandstand is broadcast. It became the world’s longest running live sports programme and produced a classic theme tune in Keith Mansfield’s track, which accompanied the BBC sports programme of the same name for decades.
– 2012
The BBC asks Dame Janet Smith to investigate the culture and practices of the corporation in the decades that TV and radio presenter Jimmy Savile worked there. The final report, titled The Dame Janet Smith Review Report, was published on February 25 2016.
– 2014
The BBC film a police raid on Sir Cliff Richard’s home in Berkshire. The footage included aerial shots taken from a helicopter.
Officers were investigating an allegation made by a man who claimed he was sexually assaulted by Sir Cliff in 1985, however, the singer was never charged and the case was dropped.
– 2022
BBC Three relaunches as a television station, six years after it became an online only service. Since going online, the channel was home to a string of hit shows, including Phoebe Waller-Bridge’s Fleabag.
