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The Guardian - UK
The Guardian - UK
Entertainment
John Self

The 2023 International Booker prize shortlist – review

Clockwise from top left: Guadalupe Nettel, GauZ’, Maryse Condé, Cheon Myeong-kwan, Eva Baltasar, Georgi Gospodinov
Clockwise from top left: Guadalupe Nettel, GauZ’, Maryse Condé, Cheon Myeong-kwan, Eva Baltasar, Georgi Gospodinov. Composite: Mondadori Portfolio/Getty; DR; Brice Toul/Gamma-Rapho; Leonardo Cendamo/Getty; Miquel Benitez/Getty

The International Booker prize is the UK’s most prestigious award for translated fiction, with previous winners including Han Kang and Olga Tokarczuk. The prize money of £50,000 is divided equally between author and translator. This year’s winner will be announced on 23 May and the judging panel have produced a strong shortlist with a distinctive flavour: four brightly coloured, zestful novels and two, more restrained stories on the theme of motherhood.

Whale by Cheon Myeong-kwan, translated by Chi-Young Kim (Europa Editions, £14.99), is the South Korean author’s debut novel, first published in 2004. It’s an anarchic, often gruesome book – death by anvil, fire in a crowded theatre, a gangster who woos his beloved by sending her severed fingers – that succeeds through sheer charm. Central to his story is Geumbok, an ambitious young woman who dreams of building a cinema, and her daughter, Chunhui, a tall, muscular brick-maker. There’s so much going on that almost every subsection of each chapter could be a novella in itself, filled with old crones, physical grotesques and cartoonish violence. It’s not always easy to see whether the creaky descriptions of women – Geumbok’s “exceptionally wide rump”, Chunhui being “fat and unattractive, so unlike her mother” – are a satire of sexist attitudes or an enactment of them (Cheong cites Updike and Bukowski as key influences). Still, it is never, ever boring, even if the relentlessness is occasionally exhausting.

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