Record-breaking sea temperatures are wreaking havoc on the once vibrant coral reefs in the waters surrounding Thailand, leading to a devastating impact on both the reefs themselves and the fishing communities that rely on them.
The waters of Chao Lau Beach in Thailand, once teeming with life, now tell a different story. Fishermen who used to make a substantial income from their daily catches are now struggling to make ends meet, with their earnings plummeting as the coral reefs die off.
For generations, these fishermen have depended on the rich marine life thriving around the coral reefs. However, with the coral bleaching accelerating, marine animals are disappearing, leaving the fishermen with dwindling catches and uncertain futures.
According to Thai government scientists, approximately 50% of coral in the Gulf of Thailand is already experiencing bleaching, a direct result of rising seawater temperatures. The fishermen on Chao Lau Beach, who play a crucial role in providing seafood to markets in Bangkok, Vietnam, and China, are feeling the impact firsthand as their regular catches diminish.
Scientists warn that the term 'global warming' may not adequately capture the severity of the situation, suggesting that 'global boiling' may be a more fitting description. As ocean temperatures rise due to increasing atmospheric temperatures, corals are under immense stress, causing them to lose their algae and vibrant colors, ultimately turning them into colorless graveyards.
The rapid pace of coral bleaching this year is alarming, with experts noting that the extent of bleaching has never been seen before. Without significant reductions in greenhouse gas emissions globally, it is projected that up to 90% of living corals could decline by 2050, posing a dire threat not only to the reefs themselves but also to the marine life they support and the livelihoods of fishermen.