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The Guardian - UK
The Guardian - UK
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Martin Gelin

Tesla may have picked an unwinnable fight with Sweden’s powerful unions

The port of Malmö, Sweden, where dockworkers are refusing to unload Tesla vehicles, 7 November 2023
The port of Malmö, Sweden, where dockworkers are refusing to unload Tesla vehicles, 7 November 2023. Photograph: Johan Nilsson/AP

For the first time anywhere in the world, workers for the US carmaker Tesla have gone on strike. It’s not a coincidence that this strike is happening in Sweden, which has one of the strongest labour movements in Europe. More than 90% of workers are protected by collective bargaining agreements, and the system has strong backing among employees and employers alike. With good reason: the Swedish labour relations model has sustained relative industrial peace between wage-earners and corporations for decades.

By refusing to play ball, Elon Musk’s car giant may have picked an unwinnable fight. What started as a minor local disagreement has grown to the point that it could have global implications, with potential ripple effects for labour movements and auto workers across Europe and the US.

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