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The Independent UK
The Independent UK
National
Nigel Henbest

Stargazing in February: What Chinese astronomers saw almost 1,000 years ago

Nigel Henbest

It was the year 1054, and Chinese astronomers were astonished. In the region of sky we can see tonight, there was a brilliant interloper just above Orion. Shining more brightly than Venus, this “guest star” was visible during daylight for 23 days. It was over a year before it faded altogether from the night sky.

Gone, but not forgotten. The zombie corpse of this supernova has survived as a tangled cloud of gas threaded with magnetism, that we call the Crab Nebula. You’ll need a telescope to see it; but if your eyes were sensitive to radio waves or X-rays instead of light, the Crab Nebula would be among the brightest objects in the sky.

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