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Space
Space
Science
Daisy Dobrijevic

Solar eruption from Earth-facing sunspot could trigger northern lights Aug. 8 (video)

Three panel image showing the sun on the left, the solar flare erupting in the center and a view of the northern lights on the right.

Sunspot region 4168 is certainly making quite a name for itself!

Earlier this week, active region 4168 churned out three M-class flares within 24 hours, ending weeks of calm on the sun. Then, on Aug. 5, it fired off a strong M4.4-class flare, peaking at 11:58 a.m. EDT (15:58 GMT), and hurled a coronal mass ejection (CME) into space. But though the eruption came from almost smack-dab in the center of the sun's disk, a spot that usually spells "bullseye" for Earth, this one had a trick up its sleeve.

Instead of heading straight for us, the CME launched sideways, flinging most of its plasma westward, away from Earth. Still, space weather forecasters say there is a chance Earth may still receive a glancing blow from the CME on Aug. 8, which could trigger a minor (G1) geomagnetic storm, potentially sparking northern lights as far south as northern Michigan and Maine.

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