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LiveScience
LiveScience
Tia Ghose

Science history: 'Father of modern genetics' describes his experiments with pea plants — and proves that heredity is transmitted in discrete units — Feb. 8, 1865

Pink, maroon and white pea plant flowers against a beige background.

Milestone: Principles of inheritance discovered

Date: Feb. 8 and March 8, 1865

Where: Brno, in what is now the Czech Republic

Who: Gregor Mendel

On a cold day in February, an Augustinian friar described his experiments breeding garden-variety plants — and gave rise to the field of modern genetics.

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