A leading spinal surgeon’s botched operations left patients with serious blood loss, long-term pain and mobility problems, a damning report has revealed.
It found that John Bradley Williamson’s “unacceptable and unprofessional behaviour” severely or moderately harmed 20 patients at Salford Royal hospital, once regarded as one of England’s safest.
The Northern Care Alliance NHS foundation trust, which now runs the hospital, commissioned the review after concerns about the 66-year-old’s conduct and capability were raised in 2021.
The report, overseen by surgeons and an independent expert, examined the care of 130 of Williamson’s patients, treated between 2009 and 2014.
It found that 23 patients had screws misplaced in their spines, five suffered excessive blood loss, and in nine cases Williamson failed to investigate or act on post-surgery complications “in a timely way, if at all”.
The report, published this week, said: “[Williamson’s] surgical technique was judged to be poor in multiple cases. Issues with screw placement and screws being misplaced were identified in a high number of cases.
“In a number of cases, surgery was found to be poorly planned and patients suffered high blood loss for the surgery performed. [He] also incorrectly applied paediatric surgical practise and concepts to more complex adult surgical patients.”
Some of Williamson’s former patients have spoken about the devastating complications of their surgeries. Ruth Madeley, an actor who starred in the BBC drama Years and Years, told the Sunday Times she had been left with chronic pain and a twisted body after nine operations to treat scoliosis conducted by Williamson.
Williamson, a former president of the British Scoliosis Society and examiner for the Royal College of Surgeons, held several senior positions at the trust, where he was employed from 1991 to January 2015. In his last post, he was chair of the hospital’s neurosciences division.
He had also worked at the Royal Manchester children’s hospital as well as carrying out private practice at Spire Manchester hospital. According to Spire’s website, his practising privileges have been revoked.
The trust sacked Williamson in 2015 and, later that year, called in the royal college to review 10 of his patients, but no significant concerns were found.
The report concluded that there were “significant contradictions” between its own findings and the Royal College of Surgeons’ review.
It identified “significant professional issues” in Williamson’s practice, including “unacceptable and unprofessional conduct” with patients and staff. It said he had a “lack of probity” in being “open and honest with patients”.
The report established 15 themes in the cases it reviewed, including “substandard surgery due to lack of care and attention in uncomplicated surgery” and “causing long-term pain and mobility issues”.
It also highlighted inadequate record-keeping, failures of patient consent and poor surgical planning.
The report said there were “suboptimal governance practices” in investigating problems. “There is evidence of issues identified inappropriately as recognised complications (rather than clinical incidents), hence the clinical events not being fully investigated.”
The review found that seven patients – including four who are deceased – had “severe harm” inflicted by the surgeon, and 13 had faced “moderate harm”.
Dr Rafik Bedair, the trust’s chief medical officer, said: “Sadly, in this case, things did go wrong, and 20 patients were harmed. We are deeply sorry for this.
“It is regrettable that it took so long for this investigation to happen.”
Williamson told the Sunday Times: “I have always strived to provide the very best care for patients. I am taking time to reflect on the report findings.”
The Royal Manchester children’s hospital did not respond to requests for comment.
A spokesperson for Spire said: “John Bradley Williamson worked in the local NHS trust and practised at Spire Manchester. He has not carried out surgery at Spire since 2013.
“The NHS trust informed us of concerns about particular procedures undertaken in the NHS by Mr Williamson. We have commenced a review of his patients for whom he had performed specific spinal procedures. These procedures were all undertaken prior to 2013.
“All patients whose care is to be reviewed have been contacted and given details of how their care with Mr Williamson will be assessed.”
