Rwandans turned out in large numbers on Monday to cast their votes in the presidential election, with early results indicating that incumbent Paul Kagame is leading the race. Kagame, who has been in power for nearly a quarter century, is widely expected to secure a fourth term as president of the East African nation.
The two other candidates in the election, Frank Habineza from the Democratic Green Party and independent Philippe Mpayimana, expressed hopes of making progress in the election. However, analysts and rights groups predict a decisive victory for Kagame.
Kagame, who played a key role in ending the 1994 genocide in Rwanda, has received praise from Western and regional leaders for his leadership and the country's economic development. He has consistently garnered over 90% of the vote in previous elections.
With a voter turnout of 98% among the 9 million registered voters, the election was closely monitored. Early results showed Kagame leading with 99.15% of the votes counted so far.
Despite accusations from campaign groups of crackdowns on journalists, opposition members, and civil society groups, Kagame has dismissed these claims and positioned himself as a candidate for stability.
The election also includes voting for members of the lower house of parliament, with provisional results expected by July 20. The electoral commission barred eight other candidates, including Kagame's critics, from running due to various reasons.
While some voters expressed support for Kagame, others kept their choice confidential. Motorcycle taxi driver Karangwa Vedaste emphasized the importance of voting for a trusted leader.
The US State Department has acknowledged Rwanda's progress in developing institutions, economic growth, security, and reconciliation efforts. It also supports Rwanda's initiatives to enhance democratic participation and respect for civil and political rights.
The reelection of Kagame could bring political stability to the region but may also invite continued global scrutiny over allegations of human rights abuses and support for rebels in neighboring countries.
Overall, the election in Rwanda reflects a mix of optimism, challenges, and the ongoing evolution of the country's political landscape.