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Radio France Internationale
Radio France Internationale
World
Melissa Chemam with RFI

Rwanda conference for and about women looks to gender equality in Africa

Some of the 'Women Deliver' board members just after the opening ceremony in Kigali, Rwanda, on 18 July 2023 © 'Women Deliver'

Women Deliver is considered one of the world's biggest conrference on gender equality. The 2023 edition which took place this week in Rwanda, brought the international summit to Africa for the first time with many issues in focus, especially equality and encouraging women in business.

The Women Deliver conference (WD2023) took place in Rwanda this week, giving it a real African feel.

At the opening of the conference, on Monday, several heads of state and activists reiterated the need to protect the gender equality gains made to date globally.

Over 6,000 feminists, activists, and leaders gathered from diverse backgrounds and fields of expertise, including leaders from the UN, with the World Health Organisation (WHO), and the humanitarian NGO Oxfam.

It also gathered personalities such as the 2011 Nobel Peace Laureate and Liberian activist Leymah Gbowee, the former president of Liberia Ellen Johnson Sirleaf, and the Pakistani activist Malala Yousafsai.

Over 200,000 people also participated online including Michelle Obama.

Solving hunger and building female leadership

The Women Deliver (WD) conference takes place every three years, and was last held in Vancouver in 2019, where 8,000 people attended and 200,000 others participated online.

The 2023 conference was preceded by a six-month 'Global Dialogue' leading up to the gathering which took place between 17 July and 20 July.

'Women Deliver' aims to become a leading global advocate that champions gender equality, sexual and reproductive health initiatives, and rights of girls and women everywhere.

At the opening press conference, the President and CEO of Women Deliver, Dr. Maliha Khan, said: "We’re facing enormous headwinds against gender equality, including the COVID-19 pandemic, the climate crisis, hunger, conflicts and a growing anti-rights movement worldwide.

"The only way we can push past them is if we double down on our efforts and work together," she added.

An activist for women's rights from Pakistan herself, Khan urged other activists and governments to "double down" on efforts and "work together" to "face enormous headwinds against gender equality".

Rwanda's success

Maliha Khan, on several occasions, pointed out that Rwanda had won the bid to hold the conference because of efforts to achieve equal rights for both men and women.

She participated in the Commonwealth Women’s Forum in Kigali in June 2022, where she noted the policy advancements in gender equality accomplished over the last decade.

Sixty percent of the Rwandan government is female Rwanda is considered a leading country in technology with women well represented everywhere, according Kathleen Sherwin, Women Deliver’s outgoing CEO and incoming board member.

The Global Gender Gap Index ranks Rwanda the second most gender equal country in Africa and seventh in the world, with a score of 80.5 percent.

Speaking at the conference, Rwanda's President Paul Kagame said political pushback against women's equality means that they still suffer the most when it comes to global crises, like climate change.

The theme of this year's event was 'Spaces, Solidarity, and Solutions'.

Delegates and speakers were invited to focus on evidence-based solutions, to gender discrimination, to hold leaders accountable, and add strong voices for gender equality.

The participants advocated for collective action in order to force political leaders to act. The plenary sessions covered themes relating to women's basic rights

It also addressed feminist policies, and greater political issues, such as countering global anti-rights movements, decolonisation, and activist movement building.

Business, but not as usual

One of the main themes was economic empowerment through concrete financial solutions.

A corporate lawyer turned entrepreneur, Monica Musonda is the founder and Chief Executive Officer of Java Foods, a Zambian based food processing company.

She participated on Wednesday and told RFI that like many other successful African business women, she believes in concrete initiatives.

Monica Musonda is the Chief Executive Officer of the Zambian food processing/FMCG company Java Foods © Monica

Musonda quoted the role of the African Development Bank, and their AFAWA initiative: for Affirmative Finance Action for Women in Africa.

This flagship programme aims to bridge the $42 billion financing gap that women in Africa are facing, including $15.6 billion in agriculture alone.

The next conference should take place in 2026.

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