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Russian Botulism Outbreak Linked To Ready-To-Eat Salads

Botulism outbreak in Russia caused by Clostridium botulinum toxin in salads.

Authorities in Russia have reported an outbreak of botulism that has resulted in one fatality and numerous hospitalizations across several regions. Botulism is a rare illness caused by a toxin produced by Clostridium botulinum bacteria, typically found in improperly canned, preserved, or fermented foods. Consumption of contaminated foods can lead to paralysis, breathing difficulties, and in severe cases, death.

Symptoms of botulism include abdominal pain, vomiting, diarrhea, blurred vision, dry mouth, difficulty swallowing or speaking, and neurological issues. The outbreak in Russia has been linked to ready-to-eat salads containing canned beans, particularly those prepared by a popular delivery service.

Since mid-June, cases of botulism have been reported in Moscow, the Moscow region, Nizhny Novgorod, and Kazan. As of the latest update, 369 individuals have been hospitalized, with 218 still receiving treatment, including 38 on ventilators. Tragically, a 21-year-old man succumbed to the illness in Kostroma after consuming the contaminated salad.

Health officials initially identified two brands of ready-made salads as potential sources of the outbreak, prompting the suspension of sales by Russia's public health agency. Subsequent investigations pointed to a salad produced by the delivery service Kukhnya Na Rayone as the primary culprit. The company has ceased operations and is conducting thorough checks on its products.

A criminal investigation has been launched into the incident, with two top managers of Kukhnya Na Rayone, the head of the canned beans manufacturer, and a cook from the company facing charges related to safety standards violations. While the cook is in custody pending trial, the others have been placed under house arrest.

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