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The Guardian - AU
The Guardian - AU
World
Mattha Busby and Warren Murray

Zelenskiy hails air defence coalition formed from Ramstein group – as it happened

Snow on Ukraine's Motherland monument in Kyiv, which recently had its Soviet heraldry replaced with a Ukrainian coat of arms shield.
Snow on Ukraine's Motherland monument in Kyiv, which recently had its Soviet heraldry replaced with a Ukrainian coat of arms shield. Photograph: Libkos/Getty Images

Summary

  • Russia is throwing “waves” of soldiers towards the embattled Ukrainian city of Avdiivka, suffering massive losses in their attempt to capture strategically important territory on the eastern frontlines, Ukrainian soldiers say.

  • A leading Russian politician and supporter of the president, Vladimir Putin, has denied a report that he adopted an infant who had been forcibly taken from an orphanage in Ukraine.

  • Ukraine said that it wants its export routes via Poland unblocked before it holds talks with Warsaw and the European Commission aimed at ending protests by Polish truckers that are reducing Ukrainian exports.

  • A Russian actor has been killed in a Ukrainian attack while performing to Russian troops in a Russian-controlled area of eastern Ukraine, according to her theatre. Ukrainian commanders said their forces had struck what they said was a Russian military award ceremony.

  • Finland said it would close all but one crossing point on its border with Russia in an effort to halt a flow of asylum seekers to the Nordic nation, as Estonia accused Moscow of mounting “a hybrid attack operation” on Europe’s eastern border.

Updated

Ukrainian traders’ union UGA has said that parliament’s “ill-considered” plans to change grain trading rules could completely halt Ukraine‘s key grain exports.

On 21 November, a bill passed its first reading in parliament that would change rules on the taxation of grain export transactions and could also introduce minimum export prices for grain. The bill is designed to minimise tax evasion on certain agricultural products, such as grain and oilseeds.

“UGA is concerned about a possible complete halt in grain exports from Ukraine due to the adoption by the parliament of ill-considered legislative changes to grain and oilseed exports that introduce contradictions in legislation, including tax legislation,” the union said.

It noted that some of the new requirements are impossible to fulfil and others may result in significant losses for both, traders and farmers. Ukraine was the fourth-largest grain supplier globally before Russia’s February 2022 invasion and in value terms grain accounted for half of its total exports last year.

UGA said the bill proposed that minimum export prices should not be lower than the average grain prices quoted on international exchanges for the previous 10 days. “This requirement is unenforceable... at some point the minimum export price from Ukraine set by this mechanism will exceed the real prices on the world market,” traders said. UGA said that global prices determined purchase and export prices in Ukraine, and not vice versa.

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