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LiveScience
LiveScience
Ivan Farkas

Scientists find ancient black hole breaking the cosmic 'speed limit,' challenging multiple theories

An artist's rendition highlighting the pale, conical swirls that manifest as a corona above the black hole's accretion disk.

A surprisingly ravenous black hole from the dawn of the universe is breaking two big rules: It's not only exceeding the "speed limit" of black hole growth but also generating extreme X-ray and radio wave emissions — two features that are not predicted to coexist.

The object — a quasar known as ID830 — is an extremely bright and active supermassive black hole (SMBH) that is shooting immense jets of radiation from its poles. It is also emitting intense X-ray emissions, generated by infalling material that swirls around its dark maw at nearly the speed of light.

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