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The Guardian - UK
The Guardian - UK
Entertainment
Phuong Le

Room Without a View review – the cruel truth behind Lebanon’s domestic labour laws

An east Asian woman in a kitchen looks unhappily at her employer
Chronicle of dehumanisation … Room Without a View. Photograph: Alfonso Moral

Here is a harrowing investigation into modern-day servitude in Lebanon. Roser Corella’s documentary begins in a place of darkness: a black screen overlaid with an inquiring phone call placed to a domestic employment agency. Listing possible candidates according to their nationalities and pay rates, the conversation is shocking in its matter-of-fact callousness, as if the women were merely household appliances to be purchased and owned.

Lebanon’s kafala system, through which migrant labour is controlled, gives total control to employers, and domestic workers are completely unprotected by labour laws. The moment they arrive, the women have their passports taken away, which are then held by their host families; this is “advice” given by the agents themselves. Afraid of deportation, the workers endure gruelling hours, cramped living spaces, physical abuse and more, all with the hope of earning money for their families back home in countries such as Bangladesh or Ethiopia. Many hosts also routinely withhold their workers’ already meagre salaries, either to punish them or to prevent them from running away.

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