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The Independent UK
The Independent UK
National
David McHugh and Alexa St. John

Report: World's supply of critical minerals for clean energy is concentrated in fewer countries

Critical Minerals Report - (Copyright 2025 The Associated Press. All rights reserved.)

The world's sources of critical minerals are increasingly concentrated in just a few countries, most notably China, leaving the global economy vulnerable to supply cutoffs that could disrupt economies and hit consumers with higher prices, a report said Wednesday.

The Paris-based International Energy Agency's report looked at the availability of minerals and metals that may be small in quantity — but large in impact when it comes to shifting the economy away from fossil fuels toward electricity and renewable energy.

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