Authorities in eastern Pakistan have taken drastic measures to combat a severe smog wave that has engulfed 18 districts of Punjab province, affecting millions of residents. The toxic smog has led to the closure of public parks, zoos, museums, historical sites, and playgrounds for a period of ten days.
The city of Lahore, with a population of 14 million, has been particularly hard hit, experiencing a persistent twilight gloom that has severely limited visibility to around 100 meters. The air quality in Lahore has reached hazardous levels, with Air Quality Index readings exceeding 600, far above the threshold considered safe for human health.
In response to the crisis, the government has implemented a series of restrictions, including the closure of schools, markets, and wedding halls, as well as a ban on barbecuing food without filters. Government employees in the affected districts have been instructed to work from home to minimize exposure to the polluted air.
The Environment Protection Department in Punjab has emphasized that these measures are essential to safeguard the health of the public. Officials have urged residents to stay indoors, wear face masks, and avoid unnecessary travel until the situation improves.
Despite these efforts, the smog has already taken a toll on public health, with tens of thousands of people falling ill in Lahore alone. The closure of schools until November 17 will disrupt the education of over 20 million students, according to school associations.
International organizations, such as Save the Children, have raised concerns about the long-term impact of air pollution on children's health and education. Urgent action is needed to address the root causes of smog and ensure a better future for the next generation.