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The Guardian - UK
The Guardian - UK
World
Karen McVeigh

Racism and colonialism embedded in language of conservation, NGO says

Maasai children in Handeni, Tanzania, July 2022, after Tanzania began relocating them from the Ngorongoro conservation in a move that rights campaigners described as unlawful evictions.
Maasai herders in Handeni, Tanzania, July 2022. Their relocation from Ngorongoro conservation area was described as unlawful eviction by rights groups. Photograph: AFP/Getty Images

Words and phrases commonly found in school textbooks, wildlife documentaries and the media around nature conservation are perpetuating “racist and colonial” myths, according to a new guide.

Survival International is calling for an end to the use of everyday language that it says is mired in racism, white supremacy, land theft and violence. The human rights group has published a guide to decolonising conservation terms, including “wilderness”, a word it says has been used to portray lands as empty so that they could be taken, when in fact they belong to Indigenous peoples.

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