The West is concerned that Russia is seeking a pretext to invade Ukraine. After the Ukrainian military and pro-Russian separatist forces traded accusations over shelling in the eastern part of the country on Thursday, former intelligence officer and now senior fellow at the Brookings Institute Fiona Hill told FRANCE 24 that she believes Putin is looking for "an element of operational surprise, when he can catch [The West] off guard."
“We’ve been very concerned … that there might be some kind of pretext for the outbreak of a conflict and then a potential Russian invasion. If we look back to 2008, when Russia went into Georgia … it also started off with something like this: shelling coming from the separatist area of South Ossetia over into the rest of Georgia, return of fire by the Georgians, and then, we had the invasion of the Russians into Georgia,” Hill, who was a US intelligence officer for Russia and Eurasian affairs before serving on the National Security Council, told FRANCE 24.