President Joe Biden is scheduled to sign a proclamation on Friday designating a national monument at the site of the 1908 race riot in Springfield, Illinois. The ceremony, to be held in the Oval Office, will feature civil rights leaders and community members from Springfield, the hometown of President Abraham Lincoln.
The riot, which occurred in August 1908, saw mobs of white residents rampage through the city following the arrest of two Black men. The violence resulted in the lynching of two innocent Black men, the burning of homes and businesses in Black neighborhoods, and the displacement of families.
The aftermath of the riot led to the formation of the NAACP, a pivotal moment in the civil rights movement. The tragic event, often described as an untold story, has prompted calls for justice and recognition.
The recent shooting death of Sonya Massey, a Black woman, by a white sheriff's deputy in Springfield has reignited discussions about racial injustice and the need for accountability. Massey's family and supporters are advocating for justice in her case.
The designation of the national monument by President Biden aims to acknowledge the historical significance of the 1908 Springfield race riot and honor those affected by the violence. The move is seen as a step towards recognizing the resilience of Black Americans in the fight for civil rights.
While the monument does not create a physical marker, efforts are underway to establish a reflective memorial at the site of the original homes destroyed during the riots. The project is awaiting funding to proceed.
The Springfield race riot, a dark chapter in American history, serves as a reminder of the deep-rooted racial violence that has shaped the nation's past. By commemorating this event, the nation seeks to confront its history and work towards a more just and equitable future.