Ikea recently placed billboards in Portugal advertising a self-assembly bookcase, making a reference to the country's political turmoil. The billboards humorously mentioned the amount of 75,800 euros, which was found hidden in envelopes on bookshelves during a corruption investigation at the prime minister's office.
This scandal led to the downfall of the government and prompted an early general election in Portugal. Corruption has become a significant issue in the election, causing public outrage and dissatisfaction with mainstream political parties.
The election is marked by allegations of graft and cronyism against both the center-left Socialist Party and the center-right Social Democratic Party, which have been in power alternately for decades. Former Prime Minister António Costa resigned amid the corruption probe, although he has not been charged with any crime.
Another high-profile corruption case involves former Prime Minister José Sócrates, accused of embezzling millions during his time in office. The Social Democratic Party also faced a scandal in the Madeira Islands, leading to the resignation of key officials.
However, Portugal's challenges extend beyond corruption. Despite receiving substantial EU development aid, the country remains one of the poorest in Western Europe. Low wages, soaring housing prices, and a growing inflation rate have exacerbated economic hardships for millions of Portuguese citizens.
The upcoming election coincides with the 50th anniversary of the Carnation Revolution, a historic event that ended a decades-long dictatorship and ushered in democracy. Many citizens feel disillusioned with the current state of affairs, as the ideals of the revolution seem overshadowed by political interests.
The rise of the radical right-wing Chega party reflects public discontent with traditional parties. Chega's leader, André Ventura, has capitalized on public frustration, advocating for change and tighter immigration controls. The party's increasing popularity suggests a shift in Portugal's political landscape.
As the election approaches, concerns about the country's future persist, with the possibility of a radical right party influencing the government. The outcome of the election will shape Portugal's political direction and determine its path forward.