The recent negotiations in Busan, South Korea aimed at producing the first legally binding treaty on plastic pollution, including in the oceans, have concluded without reaching an agreement. This fifth and final round was expected to finalize the treaty by the end of 2024.
Despite the lack of agreement, nations have agreed to reconvene next year to continue negotiations. The Intergovernmental Negotiating Committee on Plastic Pollution saw over 3,300 participants from more than 170 countries and nearly 450 organizations.
One of the key points of contention during the talks was whether there should be a limit on the amount of plastic production. Panama proposed text addressing plastic production, garnering support from over 100 countries. While the proposal did not include a specific numerical target, it suggested adopting a global target at a future conference of the parties meeting.
Environmental groups and Indigenous leaders expressed disappointment with the negotiation process, citing limited opportunities for input and the exclusion of Indigenous voices in the draft treaty.
Despite the challenges, there is optimism that a treaty will be agreed upon at the next meeting. U.N. Environment Program Executive Director emphasized the universal desire for such a treaty and the ongoing need to address plastic pollution.
As the world continues to grapple with plastic pollution, the call for action remains strong. Countries are urged to work together to develop a lasting treaty that reflects their commitment to the planet and future generations.
