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Radio France Internationale
Radio France Internationale
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RFI

Paris commemorates 80th anniversary of liberation from German occupation

Vintage military vehicles and reenactors take part in a reenactment of the liberation of Paris from German occupation as part of commemoration ceremonies marking the 80th anniversary of the liberation of Paris from Nazi rule, in Paris, France, August 25, 2024. REUTERS - Christian Hartmann

Paris AFP – Paris has been commemorating the end of Nazi occupation 80 years ago with a week of festivities in and around the city to mark the surrender of German forces on 25 August, 1944.

Paris on Sunday celebrated the 80th anniversary of its liberation from German troops in World War II with tributes, military marches and the hoisting of a flag at the Eiffel Tower.

On August 25, 1944, the 2nd French Armoured Division entered the capital under the command of General Philippe Leclerc de Hautecloque, ending 1,500 days of German occupation.

Their triumphant arrival followed a tumultuous week of uprisings, strikes, combat at barricades and street battles between French Resistance fighters and occupying forces.

The crowd greets members of the French Forces of the Interior (FFI) and tanks of the Leclerc Division parading on August 26, 1944 down Rivoli street, the day after the Liberation of Paris. © AFP

On Sunday a parade followed one of the itineraries of the French division from the south of the capital to its centre.

The parade featured vintage military vehicles, as surviving veterans of the 2nd Armoured Division looked on.

People dressed in World War II-era military uniforms and dresses parade in southern Paris, retracing the entry of French and US tanks into the city on 25 August, 1944. AP - Thibault Camus

President Emmanuel Macron led the commemoration, also attended by Prime Minister Gabriel Attal, Paris Mayor Anne Hidalgo and an audience with prominent cultural figures including American actor Jodie Foster.

“Beyond all divisions and contradictions, to be French is to be together,” Macron said in a speech. “Free, and true to the great things that have been achieved and determined to achieve more together.”

President Macron attends a ceremony commemorating the Liberation of Paris next to the Denfert Rochereau Square in Paris, France, August 25, 2024. via REUTERS - TERESA SUAREZ

A torch for the Paris Paralympics, which open Wednesday, was lit, ahead of a flyover by the Patrouille de France, a unit of French air force fighter planes.

British athletes light Paralympic Flame in birthplace of Games near London

Earlier Sunday, the French flag was raised under the Eiffel Tower in memory of firefighters who at midday 80 years ago took down the Nazi flag that had been flying there for four years, and replaced it with the tricolour.

Firefighters from the Paris Fire Brigade pull up the French flag at the Eiffel Tower. REUTERS - Christian Hartmann

Sunday’s events were the culmination of a week of festivities in and around the capital, matching in length the week of fighting in 1944 before the Germans surrendered Paris.

On Saturday, there was a tribute to the 160 men of “La Nueve”, mostly made up of Spanish republican forces, who were the first to enter Paris on the evening of August 24.

Paris honours the forgotten Spanish fighters who liberated the French capital

On Saturday night, Paris city hall was the venue for a brass band performance, a concert and a dance.

(AFP)

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