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The Guardian - AU
The Guardian - AU
Environment
Adam Morton

Orange-bellied parrots have swelled back from imminent extinction – but now they face a new threat

Orange-bellied Parrot
The orange-bellied parrot, which weighs about 40 grams, has been in decline since at least the 1980s but captive breeding programs have been a success. Photograph: Andrew Haysom/Getty Images/iStockphoto

One of Australia’s most critically endangered bird species has started arriving at Melaleuca, in Tasmania’s south-western world heritage area. By late this week, six orange-bellied parrots had turned up at the remote outpost to breed, having made the weeks-long flight from the mainland, across Bass Strait and down the state’s wild west coast.

Relatively little is known about where the birds go during the winter, other than that it is a hazardous journey for a bird that weighs about 40 grams. In recent years, only about half the parrots that leave Melaleuca, the species’ sole wild breeding site, have returned in spring.

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