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Gavin McMaster

Option Volatility And Earnings Report For May 1 - 5

It’s an eventful week on the earnings front last week with some huge moves in technology. Most notable were Meta Platofmrs (META) and Microsoft (MSFT) ripping higher and dragging the market with them. 

It’s another huge week with plenty of big name companies reporting. These include Apple (AAPL), Advanced Micro Devices (AMD), Pfizer (PFE), Starbucks (SBUX), and Shopify (SHOP)

Before a company reports earnings, implied volatility is usually high because the market is unsure about the outcome of the report. Speculators and hedgers create huge demand for the company’s options which increases the implied volatility, and therefore, the price of options.

After the earnings announcement, implied volatility usually drops back down to normal levels. 

Let’s take a look at the expected range for these stocks. To calculate the expected range, look up the option chain and add together the price of the at-the-money put option and the at-the-money call option. Use the first expiry date after the earnings date. While this approach is not as accurate as a detailed calculation, it does serve as a reasonably accurate estimate.

Monday

SOFI – 13.9%

NCLH – 8.2%

ON – 7.8%

ANET – 7.8%

MGM – 6.0%

Tuesday

UBER – 9.4%

PFE – 3.7%

BP – 3.3%

MAR – 4.1%

AMD – 7.3%

F – 5.8%

SBUX – 5.1%

Wednesday

CVS – 4.6%

YUM – 3.8%

ETSY – 10.2%

QCOM – 6.2%

ALB – 6.5%

SEDG – 10.5%

Thursday

DDOG – 9.9%

MRNA – 

PTON – 16.7%

AAPL – 3.9%

SHOP – 10.0%

SQ – 9.2%

COIN – 12.9%

Friday

ACM – 5.0%

FUBO – 20.6%

Option traders can use these expected moves to structure trades. Bearish traders can look at selling bear call spreads outside the expected range.

Bullish traders can sell bull put spreads outside the expected range, or look at naked puts for those with a higher risk tolerance. 

Neutral traders can look at iron condors. When trading iron condors over earnings, it is best to keep the short strikes outside the expected range. 

When trading options over earnings, it is best to stick to risk defined strategies and keep position size small. If the stock makes a larger than expected move and the trade suffers a full loss, it should not have more than a 1-3% effect on your portfolio.

Stocks With High Implied Volatility

We can use Barchart’s Stock Screener to find other stocks with high implied volatility.

Let’s run the stock screener with the following filters:

  • Total call volume: Greater than 2,000
  • Market Cap: Greater than 40 billion
  • IV Percentile: Greater than 70%

This screener produces the following results sorted by IV Percentile:

You can refer to this article for details of how to find option trades for this earnings season. 

Last Week’s Earnings Moves

Last week’s we only had one company of interest report earnings:

Monday

KO -0.2% vs 2.0% expected

CLF -5.8% vs 7.1% expected

FRC -49.4% vs 27.4% expected

VZ +0.5% vs 4.0% expected

UPS -10.0% vs 4.9% expected

HAL -3.5% vs 4.6% expected

GM -4.0% vs 5.8% expected

MCD -0.6% vs 2.6% expected

GE -1.7% vs 4.6% expected

MMM -0.7% vs 4.4% expected

PEP +2.3% vs 2.2% expected

SPOT +5.1% vs 9.3% expected

RTX -1.3% vs 3.0% expected

MSFT +7.2% vs 4.1% expected

GOOGL -0.1% vs 5.3% expected

ENPH -25.7% vs 10.3% expected

V -0.6% vs 3.5% expected

CMG +12.9% vs 6.2% expected

BA +0.4% vs 4.6% expected

HUM +0.8% vs 3.1% expected

ROKU +0.8% vs 13.6% expected

META +13.9% vs 9.1% expected

NOW +0.1% vs 6.4% expected

AAL +1.1% vs 5.5% expected

CAT -0.9% vs 4.6% expected

LLY +3.7% vs 4.0% expected

AMZN -4.0% vs 7.1% expected

INTC +4.0% vs 6.8% expected

VLO -1.7% vs 4.5% expected

LUV -3.3% vs 5.0% expected

MA +1.9% vs 3.2% expected

MO +1.1% vs 2.0% expected

ABBV -8.0% vs 3.0% expected

MRK +1.5% vs 2.7% expected

NET -21.0% vs 11.2% expected

FSLR -9.1% vs 7.5% expected

GILD -1.6% vs 3.5% expected

AMGN -0.3% vs 3.2% expected

X -3.6% vs 7.3% expected

XOM +1.3% vs 3.0% expected

CVX +1.0% vs 2.9% expected

CL +2.4% vs 3.9% expected

Overall, there were 32 out of 42 that stayed within the expected range.

                                                             

Changes In Open Interest

SNAP, AMC, INTC, AMZN, HTZ, PLUG and MSFT saw some of the largest changes in open interest last week.

Other stocks with large changes in open interest are shown below:

Please remember that options are risky, and investors can lose 100% of their investment. This article is for education purposes only and not a trade recommendation. Remember to always do your own due diligence and consult your financial advisor before making any investment decisions.

On the date of publication, Gavin McMaster did not have (either directly or indirectly) positions in any of the securities mentioned in this article. All information and data in this article is solely for informational purposes. For more information please view the Barchart Disclosure Policy here.
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