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Fortune
Fortune
Sharon Goldman, Jeremy Kahn

OpenAI no longer considers manipulation and mass disinformation campaigns a risk worth testing for before releasing its AI models

Sam Altman holds a microphone and speaks amid a bright multicolor backdrop. (Credit: Nathan Laine—Bloomberg/Getty Images)

OpenAI said it will stop assessing its AI models prior to releasing them for the risk that they could persuade or manipulate people, possibly helping to swing elections or create highly effective propaganda campaigns.

The company said it would now address those risks through its terms of service, restricting the use of its AI models in political campaigns and lobbying, and monitoring how people are using the models once they are released for signs of violations.

OpenAI also said it would consider releasing AI models that it judged to be “high risk” as long as it has taken appropriate steps to reduce those dangers—and would even consider releasing a model that presented what it called “critical risk” if a rival AI lab had already released a similar model. Previously, OpenAI had said it would not release any AI model that presented more than a “medium risk.”

The changes in policy were laid out in an update to OpenAI’s “Preparedness Framework” yesterday. That framework details how the company monitors the AI models it is building for potentially catastrophic  dangers—everything from the possibility the models will help someone create a biological weapon to  their ability to assist hackers to the possibility that the models will self-improve and escape human control. 

The policy changes split AI safety and security experts. Several took to social media to commend OpenAI for voluntarily releasing the updated framework, noting improvements such as clearer risk categories and a stronger emphasis on emerging threats like autonomous replication and safeguard evasion. 

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