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The Guardian - UK
The Guardian - UK
Technology
Damien Gayle

Officials hugely underestimated impact of AI datacentres on UK carbon emissions

An aerial view of the sprawling Google AI datacentre next to a waterway
The Google AI datacentre at Waltham Cross, Hertfordshire. The sites consume huge amounts of electricity. Photograph: Amazing Aerial/Alamy

The UK government vastly underestimated the climate impact of artificial intelligence, it has emerged, after officials raised their estimate of carbon emissions from AI by a factor of more than 100.

According to new data quietly published this week, energy use by AI datacentres in the UK could cause the emission of up to 123m tonnes of carbon dioxide (CO₂) – about as much as generated by 2.7 million people – over the next 10 years.

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