North Korea declared on Wednesday its intention to permanently block the border with South Korea and construct front-line defense structures in response to what it termed as 'confrontational hysteria' from South Korean and U.S. forces. The move, although perceived as a pressure tactic, raises uncertainties regarding its impact on the already halted cross-border travel and exchanges between the two nations.
The North Korean military announced plans to 'completely cut off roads and railways' connecting to South Korea and fortify its side with robust defense structures. Describing these actions as 'self-defensive measures,' North Korea cited the increasing recklessness of hostile forces due to various war exercises in South Korea, the deployment of U.S. strategic assets, and harsh rhetoric from its adversaries.
South Korea's military responded by stating that it would not tolerate any attempts by North Korea to alter the status quo and vowed to 'overwhelmingly punish' any provocations. The South Korean military emphasized that North Korea's nuclear and missile programs pose a threat to peace on the Korean Peninsula.
Recent reports indicate that North Korea has been enhancing its front-line security posture since April by adding anti-tank barriers, reinforcing roads, and planting mines along the border. While North Korea's Supreme People's Assembly convened to amend legal ages for North Koreans, there was no mention of the expected constitutional revision designating South Korea as its principal enemy.
Speculation surrounds whether North Korea will make new legal claims on waters currently controlled by South Korea off their west coast, a region marked by past naval skirmishes and attacks. Experts suggest that North Korean leader Kim Jong Un's directive to rewrite the constitution aims to diminish South Korea's influence in the regional nuclear standoff and strengthen his domestic rule.
Tensions on the Korean Peninsula have escalated, with North Korea conducting provocative weapons tests and South Korea, along with the U.S., expanding military drills. North Korea recently tested a long-range artillery system perceived as a direct threat to Seoul, the South Korean capital, located just an hour's drive from the border.